3.6 地图优化 Map optimization

The map, consisting of a set of keyframes and tracked sim(3)\mathfrak{sim}(3)-constraints, is continuously optimized in the background using pose graph optimization [18].

地图是由关键帧(作为节点)和帧间sim(3)\mathfrak{sim}(3)约束关系(相连接构成的边)组成,并且持续在(SLAM)后端通过姿态图优化进行修正。

The error function that is minimized is – in accordance with the left-multiplication convention from Sec. 2.2 – defined by (WW defining the world frame)

误差函数使用左乘规则(参见2.2小节),进行最小化(优化),这个误差函数定义如下:见公式21.( WW 定义为世界坐标系):

image copy right belongs to engel14eccv paper, 图像摘录自 engel14eccv论文

Fig. 7: Loop closure for a long and challenging outdoor trajectory (after the loop closure on the left, before on the right).

图示7:(顶部)显示的是难度较大的室外长距离SLAM(大)闭环(相机)轨迹示图(其中左边是闭环之后的图示,右边是闭环之前的图示)。

Also shown are three selected close-ups of the generated pointcloud, and semi-dense depth maps for selected keyframes.

(中间)显示的是三个(不同区域的半稠密)局部点云地图特写,以及(底部是对应的)逆深度在关键帧图像上的显示。

全篇仅提供学习,请勿用于商业用途,翻译版权【泡泡机器人】 all right reserved,powered by Gitbook修订时间: 2017-04-11

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